不完全CSI下多用户MIMO上下行联合优化的关系

M. Ding, S. Blostein
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引用次数: 31

摘要

针对多用户MIMO系统,在功率和约束条件下,假设信道状态信息不完全,提出了联合线性最小均方误差和(MSMSE)发送端和接收端(收发端)优化问题。上行链路和双下行链路都要考虑。基于与这两个问题相关的Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT)条件,发现了这两个问题之间的关系,称为不完全CSI下和MSE的上行-下行对偶性。因此,两个链路上的msmse是相同的,任何满足KKT条件的上行链路设计都可以转换为下行链路,反之亦然。仿真结果证明了这种对偶性,并展示了不完美CSI的影响。
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Relation between joint optimizations for multiuser MIMO uplink and downlink with imperfect CSI
Joint linear minimum sum mean-squared error (referred to as MSMSE) transmitter and receiver (transceiver) optimization problems are formulated for multiuser MIMO systems under a sum power constraint assuming imperfect channel state information (CSI). Both the uplink and the dual downlink are considered. Based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditions associated with both problems, a relation between the two problems is discovered, which is termed the uplink-downlink duality in sum MSE under imperfect CSI. As a result, the MSMSEs in both links are the same and any admissible uplink design satisfying the KKT conditions can be translated for application to the downlink, and vice versa. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the duality and show the impact of imperfect CSI.
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