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引用次数: 0

摘要

白内障和沙眼是世界上致盲的主要原因,是两种普遍存在的疾病,其起源和分布不同。由于频率高,它们可能在同一患者中共存。它们之间有复杂的相互关系,引起流行病学,诊断,特别是治疗方面的问题,这些问题有时很难解决,特别是在老年性白内障和瘢痕性沙眼最常见的组合的情况下。这两种疾病在发展中国家引起的公共卫生问题必须得到解决。两种容易治愈或预防的疾病不应再成为世界上失明的主要原因。
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Trachoma and cataract in developing countries.

Cataract and trachoma, the principal causes of blindness in the world, are two ubiquitous diseases with different origins and distributions. They may coexist in the same patient due to their high frequency. They have complex interrelations which raise epidemiological, diagnostic and particularly therapeutic problems which are sometimes difficult to resolve, especially in the case of the commonest combination of senile cataract and presumably cicatricial trachoma. The public health problem raised by these two diseases in developing countries must be resolved. Two easily curable or preventable diseases should no longer be the principal causes of blindness in the world.

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[Ocular manifestations of vitamin A deficiency and their prevention]. [Information and education interventions on hygiene levels of a population in which trachoma exists in a hyperendemic and serious form]. [Cause of blindness in the province of Giang-Vietnam]. [Identification of latent forms of Chlamydia trachomatis in the conjunctiva signifying "new interpretation of ocular chlamydia infections"]. [Curriculum at the Institute of Tropical Ophthalmology of Africa at Bamako (IOTA)].
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