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引用次数: 1

摘要

口语理解(SLU)是任何对话系统理解语言的基本要素,其中对话行为(DA)识别也是语音理解和对话系统预处理的关键环节。本文提出了一种基于深度学习的数据分析模型,该模型采用具有双向长短期记忆的深度递归神经网络(RNN)。该模型主要由单词编码层、Bi-LSTM层和softmax层组成。在语料库准备方面,我们收集并标注了一个大型对话行为标注语料库,该语料库称为MmTravel (Myanmar Travel)语料库,该语料库位于旅游领域的人类对话数据集(由80k个话语组成)上。本文对所提出的Bi-LSTM模型与RNN、LSTM和基线SVM模型进行了分析和比较。在数据集上的实验表明,我们提出的DA模型比我们之前的工作,支持向量机(SVM)模型表现更好,在数据集上的分类精度提高了2%以上。
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Myanmar Dialogue Act Recognition Using Bi-LSTM RNN
Spoken language understanding (SLU) is an essential element of any dialogue system to understand the language where dialogue act (DA) recognition is also critical aspects of pre-processing step for speech understanding and dialogue system. This paper proposes a deep learning-based DA model which use a deep recurrent neural network (RNN) with bi-directional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM). The model mainly consists of a word-encode layer, a Bi-LSTM layer, and a softmax layer. For corpus preparation, we collected and annotated a large dialog act annotation corpus, which is called MmTravel (Myanmar Travel) corpus, on travel domain human-human conversations dataset (consists of 80k utterances). This paper reports analysis and comparison of proposed model Bi-LSTM with RNN, LSTM, and baseline SVM model. Experiments on the dataset is shown that our proposed DA model performs better than our previous work, support vector machine (SVM) models, which achieve an improvement of more than 2% accuracy increase in classification on the dataset.
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