R. Mariana, Isna Asyri Syahrina, N. Situmorang, A. Diponegoro
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摘要

在印度尼西亚,由于各种因素,仍然有很多人生活在贫民窟。这当然是一个共同的责任,需要更多的关注,特别是政府和社会各界的关注。许多事情的发生和影响生活在贫民窟的人的状况,因为在健康方面,它也不同于生活在宜居定居点的人。本研究旨在探讨逆境商数与性格强度是否对巴东市巴塘阿劳地区贫民窟住区居民的复原力有影响。研究对象为110名25-60岁的居民。采用Stoltz逆境商(AQ)量表测量逆境商,采用Peterson和Seligman的人格力量量表测量逆境商,采用Reivich和Shatte的人格力量量表测量心理弹性。采用SPSS 23.00软件对数据进行多元回归分析。根据相关检验的结果可知,逆境商与心理弹性之间存在正显著相关(p = 0.000),那么性格强度与心理弹性之间存在正显著相关(p = 0.000),且正显著相关。逆境商与性格强度呈显著相关(p = 0.044)。本研究结果证明,逆境商度和性格力量共同作用于心理弹性。逆境商数和性格力量共同做出了56%的有效贡献。结论是通过提高逆境商数和性格强度来提高巴塘阿劳巴东贫民窟人口的复原力。
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Adversity Qoutient dan Character Strength terhadap Resiliensi Penduduk di Pemukiman Kumuh Batang Arau Padang
In Indonesia there are still many people who live in slums, due to various factors. This is of course a shared responsibility and needs more attention, especially from the government and from various circles. Many things happen and affect the condition of people who live in slums, because in terms of health it is also different from those who live in livable settlements. The purpose of the study was to determine whether there is a role for Adversity Qoutient and Character Strength on the resilience of residents in Slum Settlement in the Batang Arau area, Padang City. The research subjects were 110 residential residents aged 25-60 years. Adversity Qoutient is measured by Stoltz's Adversity Quotient (AQ) scale, VIA-Character Strength is measured by Peterson and Seligman's VIA-Character Strength scale, and resilience is measured by Reivich and Shatte's resilience scale. The data was processed by multiple regression analysis method using SPSS version 23.00 for windows. Based on the results of the correlation test, it is known that there is a positive and significant correlation between adversity quotient and resilience (p = 0.000), then there is a positive and significant correlation between character strength and resilience (p = 0.000), and positive and significant correlations. significant relationship between adversity quotient and character strength (AQ) (p = 0.044). The results of this study prove that Adversity Qoutient and Character Strength together play a role in resilience. Adversity Qoutient and Character Strength together make an effective contribution of 56%. The conclusion is to increase the resilience of the population in the slum area of ​​Batang Arau Padang by increasing the Adversity Qoutient and Character Strength.
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