用模糊小波网络实现说话人验证系统

P. Shanmugapriya, Y. Venkataramani
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文提出了一种模糊小波网络(FWN)来对说话人自动验证系统中的说话人特征进行建模。以小波为激活函数的神经网络称为小波网络(Wavenet)。小波网络具有从频率丰富的信号中提取可区分的本质特征的能力。这在分类和识别问题(如说话人验证)中是必需的。模糊推理系统的非线性和具有人感知的结构化知识表示使其与小波网络相结合成为一种适合于说话人验证的模型。该方法将小波理论与基于模糊的神经网络理论相结合,构造了模糊小波网络。模糊小波网络的优点是利用模糊小波网络的多分辨率特性可以方便地对隶属函数进行合并或分割,并且可以在学习过程中对规则进行评估。利用TIMIT数据库对该说话人验证系统的性能进行了评价。将所提出的系统与采用最先进模型(GMM)的系统进行了比较。与GMM和WNN相比,FWN具有更好的验证性能。
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Implementation of speaker verification system using Fuzzy Wavelet Network
A Fuzzy Wavelet network (FWN) is proposed to model the characteristics of a speaker in an automatic speaker verification system in this paper. The neural network using wavelet as activation function is wavelet network (Wavenet). Wavenet has the ability to extract the distinguishable and essential features in frequency rich signals. This is required in classification and identification problems such as speaker verification. Nonlinearity and structured knowledge representation with human perception of fuzzy inference system makes it to be a suitable model for speaker verification when combined with the wavelet network. In this approach, the wavelet theory is combined with the fuzzy based neural network theory which leads to construction of Fuzzy Wavelet Network (FWN). The advantage of fuzzy wavelet network is that the membership functions can be easily merged or divided using the multi resolution properties and the rules can be evaluated during learning. The performance of the proposed speaker verification system is evaluated with TIMIT database. A comparison is made between the proposed system and the system using state of the art model (GMM). Compared with GMM and WNN, FWN provides better verification performance.
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