汽车雷达用广角高频扫描超材料漏波天线阵列

Qun Li, Yonghong Zhang, Chung-Tse Michael Wu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文设计了一种用于汽车雷达的广角频率扫描超材料漏波天线阵列。采用间隙电容和无孔开路桩负载谐振器构成扫描频率MTM LWA阵列。随着频率的增加,MTM LWA阵列的传播常数可以由负值变为正值,从而实现波束的前向扫描。与机械波束扫描阵列和相控阵相比,频率扫描MTM LWA阵列具有降低系统复杂度、重量轻、成本低等优点。所提出的MTM LWA阵列的最大增益为13 dB,扫描角范围为- 60°至+80°,频率范围为23.5至25.6 GHz,非常适合汽车雷达应用。
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Wide-Angle Frequent Scanning Metamaterial Leaky Wave Antenna Array for Automotive Radars
This paper designs a wide-angle frequency scanning metamaterial (MTM) leaky wave antenna (LWA) array for automotive radars. The gap capacitors and the vialess open stub-loaded resonators are used to construct the frequency scanning MTM LWA array. the propagation constant of the MTM LWA array is able to change from negative to positive values as the frequency is increased, resulting in backward to forward beam scanning. Compared to mechanical beam scanning arrays and phased arrays, the frequency scanning MTM LWA arrays have advantages of reducing the system complexity, light weight and low cost. The presented MTM LWA array has a maximum gain of 13 dB and wide scanning angle from −60°to +80° as the frequency varies from 23.5 to 25.6 GHz which is well suited for automotive radar applications.
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