城市形态数据捕获的趋势:地理空间技术应用的理论观点综述

M. Oyugi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:综述地理空间技术在城市形态数据采集与研究中的应用趋势。方法和结果:本综述以批判性思维研究方法为指导,批判性思维研究方法包括对一种现象的相关文献进行分析,从而得出结论,判断一种说法是真的、有时是真的、部分是真的还是假的,并且在批判性思维中应用的方法包括广泛的智力标准,如清晰度、可信度、准确性、精确性、相关性、深度、重要性和公平性。研究结果表明,城市化进程的加快和城市设施和公用设施的次优位置导致许多城市面临环境、土地利用和社会经济挑战。这可以通过实施具有成本效益的城市发展计划和政策以及深入了解城市自然系统和人类系统之间现有的相互作用来缓解,这一工作得到地理空间技术,特别是遥感、地理信息系统、全球定位系统和摄影测量学的可靠协助。结论、意义和影响研究:因此,本文基于对城市形态、决定其随时间变化的因素的理解,以及地理空间技术在城市研究中的应用所取得的成果,以及地理空间技术在城市研究中的应用的政策含义。
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TRENDS IN URBAN MORPHOLOGICAL DATA CAPTURE: A REVIEW OF THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES ON UTILITY OF GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY
Aim: The purpose of this paper is to review the trends in the application of geospatial technology in urban morphology data capture and studies. Methodology and Results: This review was guided by critical thinking research approach, which involves analysis of relevant literature on a phenomenon to enable to draw conclusion(s) on whether a claim is true, sometimes true, partly true or false and using methods to applied in critical thinking include broad intellectual criteria such as clarity, credibility, accuracy, precision, relevance, depth, significance and fairness. The results show that increasing urbanization and sub-optimal locations of urban amenities and utilities has resulted in many cities facing environmental, land use and socio-economic challenges. This can be mitigated by the implementation of cost-effective urban development plans and policies together with an in-depth understanding of the interactions existing between urban natural and human systems, an undertaking reliably aided by geospatial technologies notably Remote Sensing, Geographical Information Systems, Global Positioning System and Photogrammetry. Conclusion, significance, and impact study: This paper is therefore anchored on an understanding of urban morphology, factors determining its changes over time and demonstrated achievements of the utility of geospatial technology in the study of the same with policy implications for the applications of the geospatial technology in urban studies.
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