抗褐飞虱和白叶枯病的中晚优质稻‘Jungmo1045’

Woo-Jae Kim, Woon-Chul Shin, Hyun-Su Park, J. Nam, Hyun-Soon Kim, Man-Kee Baek, Bo-Kyeong Kim, Ki-young Kim, Jeong-Ju Kim, Young-chan Cho, J. Ko, J. Ko, and So-Hyeon Back
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引用次数: 2

摘要

△食品质优良、高产的‘Hanggeumnuri’与抗褐飞虱(BPH)的‘SR30071’杂交而成的多抗粳稻品种‘Jungmo1045’是2015年由农科院水稻育种组开发的。该品种在韩国西南沿海、湖南、岭南平原从移栽到收获的生长期约为121天。秆长73cm,穗长22cm。在对生物和非生物胁迫的反应中,它显示出对K1至K3的细菌性枯萎病病原体、条纹病毒和棕色飞虱的抗性。‘Jungmo1045’精米的胚乳半透明,相对清晰,不粘,籽粒中等短。与“南平边”相比,它的口感很好。在3年的地方适应性试验中,该品种精米产量表现约为5.74 MT/ha。‘Junngmo1045’可作为抗病虫多抗育种和生态友好型栽培的有益遗传资源。
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Brown Planthopper and Bacterial Blight Resistant Mid-late High Grain Quality Rice ‘Jungmo1045’
: ‘Jungmo1045’, a multi-resistant japonica rice cultivar developed from a cross between ‘Hanggeumnuri’ having a good eating-quality and high yield and ‘SR30071’ having brown planthopper (BPH) resistance, was developed by the rice breeding team of NICS, RDA in 2015. This cultivar has about 121 days growth duration from transplanting to harvesting in west-southern coast, Honam and Youngnam plain of Korea. It has 73cm culm length and 22cm panicle length. In reaction to biotic and abiotic stresses, it shows resistance to bacterial blight pathogen races from K1 to K3, stripe virus and brown planthopper. The milled rice of ‘Jungmo1045’ exhibits translucent, relatively clear non-glutinous endosperm and medium short grain. It has good palatability of cooked rice compared with ‘Nampyeongbyeo’. The milled rice yield performance of this variety is about 5.74 MT/ha in local adaptability test for three years. ‘Junngmo1045’ would be useful genetic resources for multi-resistance breeding program against disease and insect and eco-friendly cultivation.
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