Haar小波变换和多目标代价函数在视频水印中的应用

A. U. Wagdarikar
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引用次数: 10

摘要

一般来说,水印是将隐藏的信息隐藏到图像、视频、音频等多媒体源中的过程。视频水印主要集中在系统的鲁棒性而不是其他隐写。本文提出了一种用于视频水印的多目标代价函数。首先,对封面图像(视频帧)进行代价函数计算。随后,最近提出了成本函数,并通过各种约束,如能量、强度、覆盖、边缘和亮度来建模。然后对原始帧进行Haar小波变换,在视频帧的基础上得到一个小波系数。同时,利用位平面技术将隐藏信息分割成二值图像。在嵌入阶段,根据代价值将信息位嵌入到小波系数中。隐藏的消息在提取阶段被检索。最后,对仿真结果进行了验证,并利用峰值信噪比(PSNR)和相关系数等指标对其性能进行了评价。
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Haar Wavelet Transform and Multiobjective Cost Function for Video Watermarking
Generally, Watermarking is the process of hiding the concealed message into multimedia sources, like image, video and audio. Video watermarking is mostly concentrated in the robustness of the system rather than other steganography. In this paper, the multiobjective cost function is proposed for video watermarking. At first, the cover image (video frame) is subjected into cost function computation. Subsequently, the cost function is recently proposed and modeled by various constraints, like energy, intensity, coverage, edge, as well as brightness. Then, the Haar Wavelet Transform is applied to the original frame, which attains a wavelet coefficient on the basis of the video frame. Concurrently, by exploiting the bit plane technique the concealed message is partitioned into binary images. In the embedding phase, the message bit is embedded into the wavelet coefficients according to the cost value. The concealed message is retrieved in the extraction phase. At last, the simulation results are examined, and performance is evaluated by exploiting metrics like Peak Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR) and correlation coefficients.
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