利用系统发生器实现数字上、下变换器

R. S. Reddy, Rohan Sirimalla, K. Sushma, P. Kishore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于现代通信系统日益复杂,数据通信系统大量使用数字硬件。由于现代通信系统的复杂性不断扩大,现代数据通信系统使用了大量的数字硬件。频率调谐功能由模拟转换为数字,并在基带数字处理之外实现,以集成,成本和编程案例为主要驱动因素。我们的目标是生产一种经优化的经济高效的硬件实现。基于fpga的实现平台是必要的,因为这些系统有许多硬件要求,包括处理速度、灵活性、集成度和上市时间。根据每种通信系统的特点,它们有不同的用途,采用不同的调制方法,不同的编码方法,基于硬件的通信系统和传统的系统不能满足人们的需求。在这个项目中,一个数字无线电系统的最重要的组成部分,包括一个长期发展的远程无线电头的数字上下转换器。作为数字无线电前端信号处理系统的发射路线的一部分,DUC执行滤波和将基带信号上转换为更高采样率的任务。DDC是数字无线电前端信号处理系统接收路径的组成部分。通过抽取到较低的采样率,它能够提取感兴趣的信息。在分布式架构中使用的最新技术是远程无线电头。DUC和DDC的每个模块都是使用MATLAB工具完成的。由于现代通信系统的复杂性不断扩大,目前的数据通信系统使用了大量的数字硬件。除了基带数字处理之外,该频率调谐功能将从模拟转换为数字实现,集成,成本和编程案例是主要驱动因素。在这个项目中,建议使用数字上变频器和下变频器的方法。该方法避免了级联积分器梳状滤波器中由于数据不确定导致的字的发展而导致的比特增长问题,从而提高了误码率,降低了系统性能。利用MATLAB/Simulink中的系统生成平台、数字控制振荡器和抽取滤波器模型,对数字中频接收机的整体结构进行了研究。
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Implementation of Digital Up Converter and Down Converter using System Generator
Due to the increasing complexity in modern communication systems, data communication systems make extensive use of digital hardware. Modern data communication systems utilize a lot of digital hardware because of the complexity of modern communication systems, which is expanding. The frequency tuning function is converted from analog to digital and implementation in addition to baseband digital processing, with integration, cost, and programming case as the main drivers. The objectives are producing a cost-efficient hardware implementation that is optimized. An FPGA-based implementation platform is necessary due to the many hardware requirements for these systems, including processing speed, flexibility, integration, and time taken to market. According to the characteristics of each communication system, they have different purposes, using different modulation methods, different encoding methods, and hardware-based communications systems and traditional systems cannot meet people's needs. In this project, the most essential components of a digital radio system, including a Digital Up and Down Converter for Remote Radio Head for Long Term Evolution. A DUC performs the task of filtering and up-converting the baseband signal to a higher sample rate as part of the transmit route of the digital radio front end signal processing system. A DDC is a component of the reception path of a digital radio frontend signal processing system. By decimating to a lower sampling rate, it enables the extraction of information of interest. The most recent technology used in distributed architecture is the remote radio head. Each block of the DUC and DDC is done using a MATLAB tool. Current data communication systems utilise a lot of digital hardware because of the complexity of modern communication systems, which is expanding. This frequency tuning function will be converted from analogue to digital implementation in addition to baseband digital processing, with integration, cost, and programming case as the main drivers. In this project, a suggested method for using digital up converters and down converters is described. This method avoids the issue of bit growth in the cascaded integrator comb filter, which raises the bit error rate and lowers system performance owing to the development of words due to indeterminate data. The overall construction of a digital IF receiver is examined using a system generating platform, a digital controlled oscillator, and a decimation filter model in MATLAB/Simulink.
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