ICCAE2010中基于id的增强匿名代理签名方案的安全性研究

Jianhong Zhang, Yuwei Xu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

代理签名作为一种重要的授权技术,由Mambo、Usud和Okamoto于1996年提出。并提出了各种代理签名方案的变体。在某些情况下,为了保护代理签名者的隐私,需要隐藏代理签名者的身份。最近,为了满足代理签名者隐私保护的要求,Hu\emph{等}人从对的角度提出了一种增强的基于id的匿名代理签名方案,该方案允许代理签名代表原始签名者生成匿名签名,并且隐藏代理签名者的身份。同时,它还允许原始签名者跟踪代理签名者的实际身份。不幸的是,在本文中,通过对方案的分析,我们证明了该方案是不安全的。它是普遍可伪造的,即任何人都可以在任意消息上生成匿名代理签名。并且原始签名者也无法追踪代理签名者的实际身份。最后给出了对该方案的相应攻击以及产生吸攻击的原因。
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On the Security of an Enhanced ID-Based Anonymous Proxy Signature Scheme in ICCAE2010
As an important delegation technique, proxy signature was introduced in 1996 by Mambo, Usud a, and Okamoto. And any variants of proxy signature schemes have been proposed. In some cases, to protect privacy of proxy signer, the identity of proxy signer is hidden. Recently, to satisfy the requirement of proxy signer's privacy protection, Hu \emph{et.al} gave an enhanced ID-based anonymous proxy signature scheme from pairings, in which it allows that proxy signature produces an anonymous signature on behalf of original signer, and the identity of proxy signer is hidden. Meanwhile, it also allows the original signer to trace the actual identity of proxy signer. Unfortunately, in this paper, by analyzing the scheme, we show that the scheme is insecure. It is universally forgeable, namely, anyone can produce an anonymous proxy signature on arbitrary a message. And the original signer can not also trace the actual identity of proxy signer. Finally, we give the corresponding attacks on the scheme and the reasons to produce suck attacks.
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