妊娠期心绞痛患者硬膜外行走镇痛的麻醉管理

Yoram Yudhatama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:妊娠期心脏病是妊娠和分娩期间发病率和死亡率的主要原因之一。分娩期和产后期是产妇死亡最多的关键时期。表现为心力衰竭,增加母体和胎儿的发病率和死亡率。病例说明:我们将报告一例23岁的女性,诊断为G2P0A1 H 40周,单个活宫内胎儿因风湿性心脏病合并二尖瓣狭窄导致充血性心力衰竭。结论:患者在麻醉下经硬膜外行走镇痛(WELA)技术,左布比卡因和芬太尼在分娩过程中持续使用注射泵给药,顺利完成自然分娩。
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Anesthesia Management in Pregnancy with Heart Disorder using Walking Epidural Analgesia (WELA)
Background: Heart disease in pregnancy is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in pregnancy and childbirth. The intrapartum and postpartum periods are critical periods in which most of the deaths occur in this period. Manifestations appear in the form of heart failure which increases maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.Case Illustration: We will report a case report of a 23-year-old woman with a diagnosis of G2P0A1 H 40 weeks, a single live intrauterine fetus with congestive heart failure due to rheumatic heart disease with mitral stenosis.Conclusion: The patient successfully underwent spontaneous labor under anesthesia facilitated by the walking epidural analgesia (WELA) technique with levobupivacaine and fentanyl agents which were administered continuously using a syringe pump during the labor process.
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