反复冲击作用下管材动力特性的数值研究

Ling Zhu, Xiang Wang, K. Guo, Binxing Ma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导管架平台的管状管道在使用寿命期间可能会频繁受到船只和掉落物的反复冲击载荷,可能会导致平台的严重损坏。本文对反复冲击载荷作用下钢管的动力特性进行了数值研究。数值模拟得到的变形剖面和永久挠度与实验结果比较,结果吻合较好。分析了变形积累和能量吸收的机理。结果表明:钢管主要产生横向膨胀和局部凹痕,整体弯曲很小;随着冲击次数的增加,管道中部的永久挠度增加,而增量减小。此外,随着冲击次数的增加,钢管储存的弹性变形能增加,塑性变形能减少。
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Numerical Studies on Dynamic Behavior of Tubular Pipes Under Repeated Impacts
The tubular pipes of Jacket platform may be frequently subjected to repeated impact loadings from vessels and dropped objects during the operation life, which may lead to serious damages to the platform. In this paper, the numerical studies on dynamic behavior of tubular pipe subjected to repeated impact loadings was performed. The deformation profile and permanent deflection in numerical simulation were compared with those in experiment, and good agreement was achieved. Besides, the mechanism of deformation accumulation and energy absorption were analyzed. Results showed that, the tubular pipe mainly produced transverse expanding and local dent, the global bending was very small. The permanent deflection at the middle of the pipe increased as the impact numbers increased, while the increment decreased. In addition, with the increase of impact number, the elastic deformation energy stored by the tubular pipe increased, and the plastic deformation energy decreased.
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