利用圆形方阵提高电磁带隙贴片天线的带宽

Ruchika Gupta, Mithilesh Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

周期结构可以利用其独特的特性来改善微带贴片天线的性能。设计的天线结构紧凑,总尺寸为60x60mm2。本天线设计采用介电常数为4.1、厚度为1.50mm的FR-4衬底在电磁仿真软件上进行仿真。通过将方形单元格以圆形方式放置,提高了微带贴片天线的带宽。与传统天线相比,集成天线具有更宽的带宽。带宽增加到19.26%,比传统的带宽4.38%宽得多。随着通孔半径的增大,天线的带宽略有下降。仿真结果与所提出的贴片天线吻合较好。
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Bandwidth Improvement of Patch Antennas with Electromagnetic Bandgap (EBG) Structures by Using Square Shaped Unit Cells in Circular Pattern
Periodic structures can help in improving the micro strip patch antenna performance by using their unique properties. The designed antenna has a compact structure with a total size of 60x60mm2. This antenna design is simulated using FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of 4.1 and thickness of 1.50mm on electromagnetic (EM) simulation software. By placing the square shaped unit cells in circular pattern, the bandwidth of micro strip patch antenna is improved. The integrated antenna exhibits a wider bandwidth as compared to the conventional one. The bandwidth is increased to 19.26% that is much wider than the conventional one having bandwidth 4.38%. It is also found that on increasing the radii of vias, the bandwidth of antenna slightly decreases. The simulated results show the good agreement with the proposed patch antenna.
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