在动态世界中执行计划的配方结构

S. Au, J. Liang, N. Parameswaran
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在充满敌意和动态的世界中,解决问题的资源有限的代理必须同时具有反应性和慎重性。然而,对于复杂的世界,审议活动(通常涉及世界建模、目标生成、计划、协商等)不仅耗费时间,而且还需要代理具有更多的专业知识。有几个现实世界的场景,其中专家(专家代理)向资源有限的代理(普通代理)提供必要的知识来解决其问题。我们建议将这些知识以配方的形式呈现出来。我们提出了一个配方结构来编码需要通过明确的计划执行的操作,以及在时间紧迫的情况下要展示的行为。总代理逐渐将配方转换为计划(作为心理属性),并执行它们。我们还提供了该执行策略实现的细节,其中我们将配方增量地转换为火焰世界中逐步抽象的计划结构。
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A recipe structure for plan execution in dynamic worlds
In hostile and dynamic worlds, resource limited agents for problem solving will have to be both reactive and deliberative. However, for complex worlds, deliberative activities (which typically involve world modeling, goal generation, planning, negotiation, etc.) are not only time consuming, but also require greater expertise on the agent. There are several real world scenarios where an expert (a specialist agent) supplies the necessary knowledge to a resource-limited agent (a general agent) to solve its problem. We suggest that this knowledge be in the form of a recipe. We propose a recipe structure to encode the actions required to be executed through explicit planning, and the behaviors to be exhibited in time critical situations. The general agent translates the recipe into plans (as mental attributes) incrementally, and executes them. We also present the details of an implementation of this execution strategy, where we translate the recipe incrementally into a progressively abstract plan structure in a fire world.
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