企业资产维护策略优化的约束规划方法

Gilang Ramadhan, S. Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚有许多建筑,条件各异,其中一些条件不佳,急需维修处理。缺乏建筑维修决策工具和有限的预算是造成维修计划难以管理的主要因素。因此,本研究提出了一个优化模型,能够确定最合适的建筑维护处理。本研究运用约束规划方法,为某建筑物选择最经济的维修处理方案,并分配年度维修预算。本研究中基于cp的模型受到预算和建筑条件目标水平的约束。本研究设定了维修处理方案、预算、工期、建筑物劣化率和建筑物状况的最低标准。该模型在IBM ILOG CPLEX优化工作室中运行,因为该软件对优化模型的处理非常高效。在此基础上,以41栋建筑为研究对象,采用两种不同的情景对优化模型进行了验证。结果成功地验证了该模型可以作为选择和优先考虑有效维护治疗的决策工具。
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Constraint Programming Approach for Optimizing Business Asset Maintenance Strategy
There are many buildings with various conditions in Indonesia and some of them are not in finest conditions that need maintenance treatment urgently. The absence of building maintenance decision-making tool and limited budget are among main factors that cause unmanageable maintenance program. Therefore, this study has been conducted to propose an optimization model that is capable to determine the most appropriate building maintenance treatment. This study applied Constraint Programming (CP) approach to select the most economical maintenance treatment for a certain building and to allocate annual maintenance budget. CP-based model in this study subjects to constraint of budget and targeted level of building condition. In this study, maintenance treatment options, budget, time period, building deterioration rates, and the minimum standard of building condition were set. The model was run in IBM ILOG CPLEX Optimization Studio since the software is very efficient and effective in processing the optimization model. Furthermore, a case study was carried out to run the model involving 41 buildings in a 10-year period, and two different scenarios were conducted to examine the optimization model. The results successfully validated that the model can be a decision-making tool in selecting and prioritizing effective maintenance treatment.
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