未参加过伦理学课程的工科学生的伦理学感知

N. Hanh, Nguyen Tien Long
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摘要

现有的关于工科学生伦理知觉的研究是基于对在工科学校学习过伦理课程的学生的观察。无论学生是否从未接触过工程伦理课程,他们是否能够理解适用于工程师的具体道德标准(如NSPE道德准则)?影响这些学生道德观的因素也不清楚。本研究旨在通过研究从未接触过工程伦理课程的学生的伦理观念,为这一领域提供清晰的认识。对654名越南工程专业学生的调查数据进行定量分析的结果显示,学生对适用于工程师的特定道德标准有积极的认识。最后,运用Pearson相关分析、探索性因子分析和线性回归分析,考察学生特征(如性别、年级、GPA、学生自愿献血、学生对技术的看法)对工科学生伦理感知的影响。
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The Ethical Perception of Engineering Students Who Have Never Participated in the Ethics Curriculum
Existing studies on the ethical perception of engineering students is based on observations among students who have been exposed to ethical courses in engineering schools. Whether the students have never been exposed to engi-neering ethical curriculum, can they perceive the specific ethical standards (such as the NSPE Code of Ethics) that apply to engineers? It is also not clear about the factors affecting the ethical perception of those students? This study aims to provide clarity in this area by examining the ethical per-ception of students who have never been exposed to engineering ethical cur-riculum. The results of quantitative analysis from survey data with 654 Vi-etnamese engineering students showed that the students have a positive per-ception of specific ethical standards that apply to engineers. Finally, the Pearson correlation analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and linear regression analysis are used to examine the effect of students 'characteristics (such as gender, student year, GPA, voluntary blood donation of students, students' opinion on technology) on the ethical perception of engineering students.
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