大学学位课程数据的大规模预测过程挖掘和分析

J. Schulte, Pedro Fernandez de Mendonca, Roberto Martínez Maldonado, S. B. Shum
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引用次数: 10

摘要

对于学生,尤其是大一新生来说,虽然学生们对每个学期应该修什么课程有一个合理的想法,但每个学期的学位衔接并不是那么透明。学生们经常思考的一个问题是:“下学期我能期待什么?”更准确地说,考虑到我在这门课上所表现出的投入和投入,以及我各自取得的成绩,我能期望在下学期我选择的这门课上取得类似的结果吗?这门课的要求和期望是否更高,如果我期望得到类似的结果,我是否需要调整我的投入和投入以及总体工作量?放弃一门课程来管理期望,而不是(可以预见的)不及格,甚至可能不得不完全放弃这个学位,这更好吗?学位和课程顾问以及学生支持单位发现向学生提供基于证据的建议是具有挑战性的。本文介绍了在整个大学范围内对教育过程挖掘和学生数据分析的研究,旨在深入了解上述学位路径问题。在过去的20年里,我们的课程水平学位路径工具的beta版本已经被用来为大学的工作人员和学生揭示我们大学的1300个学位和相关的600万课程注册。
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Large scale predictive process mining and analytics of university degree course data
For students, in particular freshmen, the degree pathway from semester to semester is not that transparent, although students have a reasonable idea what courses are expected to be taken each semester. An often-pondered question by students is: "what can I expect in the next semester?" More precisely, given the commitment and engagement I presented in this particular course and the respective performance I achieved, can I expect a similar outcome in the next semester in the particular course I selected? Are the demands and expectations in this course much higher so that I need to adjust my commitment and engagement and overall workload if I expect a similar outcome? Is it better to drop a course to manage expectations rather than to (predictably) fail, and perhaps have to leave the degree altogether? Degree and course advisors and student support units find it challenging to provide evidence based advise to students. This paper presents research into educational process mining and student data analytics in a whole university scale approach with the aim of providing insight into the degree pathway questions raised above. The beta-version of our course level degree pathway tool has been used to shed light for university staff and students alike into our university's 1,300 degrees and associated 6 million course enrolments over the past 20 years.
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