埃尔比勒市教学医院门诊卫生服务满意度调查

Ibrahim Mustafa, Ako Satar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景与目的:门诊患者满意度是评价门诊服务质量和数量水平的重要方面。本研究旨在评估Rizgary及Hawler教学医院门诊病人对医疗服务的满意度,并找出影响满意度的因素。方法:在埃尔比勒市Hawler和Rizgary教学医院进行横断面研究。研究时间为2017年4月1日至2017年7月1日。采用方便抽样方法,在Rizgary医院门诊238例(47.6%),Hawler医院门诊262例(52.4%)中招募500名参与者。问卷的格式是由研究人员设计的数据收集。调查表由两部分组成:第一部分是社会人口统计和住院数据,第二部分包括59个关于保健服务的问题。采用李克特五点量表对患者满意度进行评估。使用社会科学统计软件包第22版进行数据输入和分析。采用关联的卡方检验比较比例。结果:研究发现,27.8%的患者对所有卫生服务(包括医生、护士、药房和实验室)和卫生方面(包括沟通、维护患者隐私并尊重他们、咨询和建议角色以及与患者相处的时间)感到满意。患者满意度与年龄类别、收入水平和门诊就诊次数之间存在关联。结论:埃尔比勒市各大医院门诊部的大部分门诊患者对卫生服务的满意或不满意情况一无所知。满意度与年龄、收入水平和医院有显著相关。
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Patients' Satisfaction about Health Services in Out-patients Clinics of Teaching Hospitals in Erbil City
Background and objectives: Outpatients' satisfaction is important aspect to evaluation levels of quality and quantity services provided in outpatients departments. The study aimed to assess patients' satisfaction toward health care provided in out-patients clinics of Rizgary and Hawler Teaching Hospitals and find out the factors that are associated with levels of satisfaction.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Hawler and Rizgary Teaching Hospitals in Erbil city. The study started from April 1st, 2017 to July 1st, 2017. A convenience method of sampling was used to recruit 500 participants who attended in Out-patients Clinics 238 (47.6%) from Rizgary Hospital, and 262 (52.4%) from Hawler Hospital. The questionnaire format was designed by researches for data collection. The questionnaire consisted of two parts: part one socio-demographic and hospitalization data and part two included 59 questions about health care services. Five points Likert scale was used to assess patients' satisfaction. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 22 was used da-ta enter and analysis. A chi-square test of association was used to compare proportion.Results: The study found 27.8% of patients were satisfied, with respect to all health services (including physicians, nurses, pharmacies, and laboratories) and in health aspects (including communication, maintain for privacy of patients and respect them, counseling and advising roles, and time spend with patients) . There was an association between patients' satisfaction and age categories, levels of income, and the number of visits to outpatient departments.Conclusions: The majorities of outpatients have no idea regarding satisfaction or not satisfied with health services in outpatients departments of major hospitals in Erbil city. There were significant association between the level of satisfaction with age, level of income and hospital.
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