岛津UV-2700分光光度计厂装铝反射镜反射系数的光谱依赖性研究

Anastasia V. Mikhailenko, Konstantin G. Aksenov, M. Kisteneva, A. Akrestina, S. Shandarov
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摘要

本文给出了在185nm ~ 900nm工作范围内铝镜面反射系数与光谱关系的实验研究结果。铝镜是岛津UV-2700分光光度计镜面反射测量附件的一部分。我们使用在同一分光光度计上获得的实验数据,标准入射角为5°作为参考样品的熔融二氧化硅板的反射系数。这是因为用Sellmeier公式确定的熔融二氧化硅光学参数的光谱特性是众所周知的。在我们的实验中,我们使用标准的石英玻璃板,厚度为2.2 mm,分光光度计狭缝为5 nm。在这种情况下,由于多次反射,可以忽略干涉效应。我们从实验数据中发现,在分光光度计工作范围内,计算所得的光谱依赖于其反射系数所需的吸收系数的光谱。在此吸收光谱的基础上,计算了石英石板材反射系数的绝对值。这个计算是根据法向入射近似,并考虑熔融石英折射率系数的多次反射和色散,按照Sellmeier公式。用分光光度计测量石英板反射系数的计算绝对值和相对值的光谱与铝镜面反射率的实验数据进行比较,可以得到铝镜面在185 ~ 900 nm整个工作范围内的光谱依赖关系。发现全铝镜面反射系数的光谱依赖性是非单调的。在考虑的情况下,其反射系数与理想单位值的偏差仅在350至670 nm的光谱范围内不超过10%。因此,在岛津UV-2700分光光度计从185到900 nm的整个工作范围内进行定量测量时,有必要考虑得到的全铝反射镜反射系数的光谱依赖性。
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Investigation of the spectral dependence of the reflection coefficient of the factory-assembled aluminum mirror for the Shimadzu UV-2700 spectrophotometer
In this paper, we present the results of experimental investigation of the spectral dependence of the aluminum mirror reflection coefficient in the operating range of 185…900 nm. The aluminum mirror is a part of the Specular Reflectance Measurement Attachment to the Shimadzu UV-2700 spectrophotometer. We used experimental data obtained on the same spectro-photometer for a standard incidence angle of 5° for the reflection coefficient of a fused silicon dioxide plate as a reference sample. This is because the spectral characteristics of the optical parameters of fused silicon dioxide determined by the Sellmeier formular are well known. We used a standard quartz glass plate with a thickness of 2,2 mm and a spectrophotometer slit of 5 nm in our experiment. In this case it is possible to neglect interference effects due to multiple reflection. We found from our experimental data the spectrum of the absorption coefficient required for determining the calculated spectral dependence of its reflection coefficient in the spectrophotometer operating range. On the basis of this absorption spectrum the absolute values of the reflection coefficient of the quartz plate were calculated. This calculation was made for the normal incidence approximation and taking into account multiple reflections and dispersion of the refractive coefficient of fused quartz in accordance with the Sellmeier formula. The comparison of the spectra of calculated absolute and relative values of the reflection coefficient of the quartz plate measured on a spectrophotometer with experimental data for the reflectance of aluminum mirror made it possible to obtain the spectral dependence for the aluminum mirror for the entire operating range from 185 to 900 nm. It was found that spectral dependence of the reflection coefficient of a complete aluminum mirror was nonmonotonic. In case under consideration the deviations of its reflection coefficient from an ideal unit value do not exceed 10 % only in the spectral range from 350 to 670 nm. Thus, it is necessary to take into account the obtained spectral dependence of the reflection coefficient of the complete aluminum mirror for quantitative measurements in the entire operative range of the Shimadzu UV-2700 spectrophotometer from 185 to 900 nm.
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