利用机会主义方法优化私有云中的资源利用

A. Barros, Andrey Brito, F. Brasileiro, Marcos Nobrega
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从典型的云用户的角度来看,云是可以根据需要收缩的无限计算资源的来源。因此,用户可以从规划基础设施容量的任务中解脱出来。在实践中,容量规划的问题已经简单地从云用户转移到云提供商。因此,云提供商面临的主要挑战是尽可能减少其基础设施的闲置,同时适当地支持其可变工作负载。公共云提供商用于减少基础设施闲置的一种方法是提供服务质量降低的资源。然而,在私有云中,利用闲置容量的想法很少被探索。在这个演示中,我们展示了一个系统,它可以机会地探索私有云提供商中的空闲容量。那些需要尽可能快地运行任务包作业的用户可以有效地使用由机会性地利用的资源提供的最佳努力服务——这种工作负载现在变得越来越普遍。
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Optimizing resource utilization in private clouds with an opportunistic approach
From the perspective of a typical cloud user, clouds are a source of unlimited computational resources that can be contracted as needed. As a consequence, users are relieved from the task of planning the capacity of their infrastructure. In practice, the problem of capacity planning has simply shifted from the cloud users to the cloud providers. The main challenge of cloud providers is, therefore, to reduce as much as possible the idleness of their infrastructure, at the same time that they appropriately support their variable workload. One approach used by public cloud providers to reduce the infrastructure idleness is to offer resources with a degraded quality of service. However, in private clouds, the idea of exploiting idle capacity has been little explored. In this demo, we present a system that opportunistically explores idle capacity in private cloud providers. The best effort service provided by resources exploited opportunistically can be efficiently used by users that need to run bag-of-task jobs as fast as possible-a workload that is becoming more and more common nowadays.
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