玉米、向日葵副产物收获过程的能源效率研究

A. Kuzmych, M. Aneliak, O. Hrytsaka, O. O. Konoval
{"title":"玉米、向日葵副产物收获过程的能源效率研究","authors":"A. Kuzmych, M. Aneliak, O. Hrytsaka, O. O. Konoval","doi":"10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Annotation\nPurpose. Systematize energy costs in the implementation of technological processes for harvesting by-products of corn and sunflower for energy purposes.\nMethods. Processing of analytical and experimental data based on the basic provisions of mathematical statistics, simulation using a computer and software mathematical environments MathCad, Statistics, Microsoft Office.\nResults. The calculations of energy efficiency indicators of the use of corn and sunflower for energy purposes are given. The dependences of the energy efficiency of the technological process of harvesting the crushed mass of corn and sunflower in pressed form on the yield at different levels of humidity of the non-grain part of the crop are obtained.\nConclusions. It is established that the value of energy costs to compensate for the removal of elements by different components of the non-grain part of the crop varies significantly: corn – 0.36–2.15 MJ/kg; sunflower – 0.7–1.63 MJ/kg.\nThe coefficient of energy efficiency of the developed process of harvesting corn for energy purposes, taking into account the removal of nutrients is 10.5–11.5, sunflower – 8.7–9.0, with a humidity of 20%.\nKeywords: non-grain part of corn and sunflower harvest, harvesting of non-grain part, energy efficiency.","PeriodicalId":253322,"journal":{"name":"Mehanization and electrification of agricultural","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Research on energy efficiency of the process of harvesting by-products of corn and sunflower\",\"authors\":\"A. Kuzmych, M. Aneliak, O. Hrytsaka, O. O. Konoval\",\"doi\":\"10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Annotation\\nPurpose. Systematize energy costs in the implementation of technological processes for harvesting by-products of corn and sunflower for energy purposes.\\nMethods. Processing of analytical and experimental data based on the basic provisions of mathematical statistics, simulation using a computer and software mathematical environments MathCad, Statistics, Microsoft Office.\\nResults. The calculations of energy efficiency indicators of the use of corn and sunflower for energy purposes are given. The dependences of the energy efficiency of the technological process of harvesting the crushed mass of corn and sunflower in pressed form on the yield at different levels of humidity of the non-grain part of the crop are obtained.\\nConclusions. It is established that the value of energy costs to compensate for the removal of elements by different components of the non-grain part of the crop varies significantly: corn – 0.36–2.15 MJ/kg; sunflower – 0.7–1.63 MJ/kg.\\nThe coefficient of energy efficiency of the developed process of harvesting corn for energy purposes, taking into account the removal of nutrients is 10.5–11.5, sunflower – 8.7–9.0, with a humidity of 20%.\\nKeywords: non-grain part of corn and sunflower harvest, harvesting of non-grain part, energy efficiency.\",\"PeriodicalId\":253322,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mehanization and electrification of agricultural\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mehanization and electrification of agricultural\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-8\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mehanization and electrification of agricultural","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.37204/0131-2189-2021-13-8","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

AnnotationPurpose。在以能源为目的的收获玉米和向日葵副产品的技术过程中,将能源成本系统化。在数理统计基本规定的基础上处理分析和实验数据,利用计算机和数学仿真软件环境MathCad, statistics, Microsoft Office.Results。给出了玉米和向日葵能源利用效率指标的计算方法。得出了不同湿度条件下玉米和向日葵压榨碎体收获工艺过程的能量效率与作物非籽粒部分产量的关系。结果表明,补偿作物非谷物部分不同成分所去除元素的能量成本值差异显著:玉米- 0.36-2.15 MJ/kg;向日葵- 0.7-1.63 MJ/kg。考虑到养分去除,所开发的以能源为目的的玉米收获过程的能源效率系数为10.5-11.5,向日葵为8.7-9.0,湿度为20%。关键词:玉米、向日葵非粒部分收获,非粒部分收获,能效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Research on energy efficiency of the process of harvesting by-products of corn and sunflower
Annotation Purpose. Systematize energy costs in the implementation of technological processes for harvesting by-products of corn and sunflower for energy purposes. Methods. Processing of analytical and experimental data based on the basic provisions of mathematical statistics, simulation using a computer and software mathematical environments MathCad, Statistics, Microsoft Office. Results. The calculations of energy efficiency indicators of the use of corn and sunflower for energy purposes are given. The dependences of the energy efficiency of the technological process of harvesting the crushed mass of corn and sunflower in pressed form on the yield at different levels of humidity of the non-grain part of the crop are obtained. Conclusions. It is established that the value of energy costs to compensate for the removal of elements by different components of the non-grain part of the crop varies significantly: corn – 0.36–2.15 MJ/kg; sunflower – 0.7–1.63 MJ/kg. The coefficient of energy efficiency of the developed process of harvesting corn for energy purposes, taking into account the removal of nutrients is 10.5–11.5, sunflower – 8.7–9.0, with a humidity of 20%. Keywords: non-grain part of corn and sunflower harvest, harvesting of non-grain part, energy efficiency.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
https://journal.imesg.gov.ua Substantiation of the structural-functional scheme and performance of a rotary treater of periodic action for layer-by-layer seed treatment Methods of experimental studies of the process of drying bird droppings in a drum dryer Theoretical study of uniform motion of the harrowing section for steam treatment To the mathematical model of the process of contact heating of seeds in vacuum
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1