通过自动QoS预测的可靠服务组合

Hongbing Wang, Haixia Sun, Qi Yu
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引用次数: 14

摘要

服务组合作为一种通过直接聚合现有Web服务来交付所需业务逻辑的关键技术,目前受到了相当大的关注。考虑到Web服务的动态和自治特性,通过组合第三方服务来构建高质量的软件系统面临着新的挑战。作为一种解决方案,最近开发了新的技术来自动预测未来一段时间内服务的QoS,预测结果将有助于选择单个服务。尽管如此,用于服务组合的QoS预测的工作还是有限的。为了填补这一技术空白,本文提出了一种将QoS预测与服务组合相结合的新模型。通过集成模型得到的组合结果既能满足用户在组合期间的需求,又能在未来保持预期的QoS。由于组合结果在很长一段时间内都能满足用户的需求,因此可以减少对新选择的服务进行重新组合的大量工作,而重新组合通常会产生较高的成本。我们在真实和合成的QoS数据集上进行了实验,以证明所提出方法的有效性。
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Reliable Service Composition via Automatic QoS Prediction
Service composition has received considerable attention nowadays as a key technology to deliver desired business logics by directly aggregating existing Web services. Considering the dynamic and autonomous nature of Web services, building high-quality software systems by composing third-party services faces novel challenges. As a solution, new techniques have been recently developed to automatically predict the QoS of services in a future time and the prediction result will facilitate in selecting individual services. Nonetheless, limited effort has been devoted to QoS prediction for service composition. To fill out this technical gap, we propose a novel model in this paper that integrates QoS prediction with service composition. The integrated model will lead to a composition result that is not only able to fulfill user requirement during the composition time but also expected to maintain the desired QoS in future. As user requirement is expected to be satisfied by the composition result for a long period of time, significant effort can be reduced for re-composing newly selected services, which usually incurs high cost. We conduct experiments on both real and synthetic QoS datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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