色彩的电影由贝尔纳多·贝托鲁奇«末代皇帝»

N. I. Bykova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主题是贝尔纳多·贝托鲁奇的电影《末代皇帝》,特别是电影的色彩和主角形象的心理,这在很大程度上是通过调色板和个人艺术细节来揭示的。本文研究的对象是电影摄影的语言、电影艺术技法。尽管有时画面和情节令人震惊,但贝托鲁奇的电影因其艺术解决方案和影响阶级斗争问题和反法西斯主题的时事问题而受到国际社会和国内影评人的高度赞赏。本文的作者考察了影片的主角——中国和满洲国末代皇帝溥仪的形象。这部电影是根据发生在20世纪上半叶的真实历史事件改编的,所以角色的戏剧性碰撞不会被观众视为某种抽象的问题。在中国所面临的复杂的历史变化背景下,提出了许多关于个体形成和自我决定的问题。皇帝溥仪的形象是通过两个故事情节的对比和电影的配色逐渐揭示出来的,因为它的调色板有助于微妙而有意义地传达人物的心理内容。主要的研究方法有分析法和比较历史法。分析了电影的构成和单个情节的调色板变化的动态,从而可以追溯图像的演变。作者的结论是,正是电影的色彩化解决,使得创作者能够传达出一定历史时期中国的民族色彩和历史氛围,并在银幕上展现出主人公的生动形象。
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Coloristic of the film by Bernardo Bertolucci «The Last Emperor»
The subject of the study is Bernardo Bertolucci's film "The Last Emperor", in particular, the coloristic of the film and the psychology of the image of the main character, which is largely revealed through the color palette and individual artistic details. The object of research is the language of cinematography, cinematographic artistic techniques. Despite the sometimes shocking images and plots, Bertolucci's films were highly appreciated by the international community and domestic film critics due to their artistic solution and topical issues affecting the problems of class struggle and anti-fascist themes. The author of the article examines the image of the main character of the film, Aisingero Pu Yi, the last emperor of China and Manchukuo. The film is based on real historical events taking place in the first half of the 20th century, so the dramatic collisions of the character are not perceived by the viewer as some kind of abstract problem. Against the backdrop of the complex historical changes that China has faced, many questions of the formation and self-determination of the individual are being raised. The image of Emperor Pu Yi is revealed gradually through a comparison of two storylines and the color scheme of the film, since it is the color palette that helps to subtly and meaningfully convey the psychological content of the character. The main research methods are analytical and comparative-historical. The composition of the film and the dynamics of the change in the color palette of individual episodes are analyzed, which makes it possible to trace the evolution of the image. The author comes to the conclusion that it was the coloristic solution of the film that allowed the creators to convey the national color and historical atmosphere of China of a certain historical period and show a vivid image of the protagonist on the screen.
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