尼日利亚制造业上市公司环境信息披露与市盈率

A. Ajayi, F. F. Adegbie, S. Dada
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摘要

良好的市盈率是优秀的公司业绩的结果;然而,在典型的尼日利亚制造企业中达到理想的市盈率是复杂和困难的。公司面临着复杂和不道德的违规问题,满足股东的市盈率预期。研究表明,有效的环境信息披露能够提高制造企业的市盈率。本研究旨在探讨环境披露对尼日利亚制造业上市公司市盈率的影响。本研究采用事后研究设计。该研究的对象是截至2021年12月31日在尼日利亚交易所集团上市的66家上市制造公司。采用有目的抽样技术,选取了29家生产企业。经过验证的数据,涵盖16年(2006 -2021),从选定的制造公司公布的财务报表中提取。数据的可靠性是以财务报表的法定审计为前提的。采用描述性和推理(多元回归)统计在5%显著水平上分析数据。研究发现,环境信息披露对尼日利亚制造业企业的市盈率有影响(Adj.R2 = 0.218, F (5,458) = 22.87, p < 0.05)。该研究建议,公司管理层应接受可持续的环境信息披露,以确保尼日利亚制造业公司的有效市盈率
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Environmental Disclosure and Price-earnings Ratio of Manufacturing Companies Listed in Nigeria
A good price-earnings ratio is a result of excellent corporate performance; nevertheless, reaching a desirable price-earnings ratio in typical Nigerian manufacturing enterprises is complex and difficult. Meeting price-earnings ratio expectation of shareholder as companies were faced with complexities and unethical non-compliances issues. Studies have suggested that effective environmental disclosure has the capacity to enhance the price-earnings ratios in manufacturing companies. This study was to examine the effect of environmental disclosure on the price-earnings ratio of listed manufacturing companies listed in Nigeria. The study employed an ex-post facto research design. The population of the study was the 66 listed manufacturing companies listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group as of 31st December 2021. Using purposive sampling technique 29 manufacturing companies were selected. Validated data, covering a period of 16 years (2006 -2021) were extracted from published financial statements of the selected manufacturing companies. The reliability of the data was premised on the statutory audit of the financial statements. Descriptive and inferential (multiple regression) statistics were used to analyze the data at a 5% significant level. The findings revealed that environmental disclosure affected the price-earnings ratio of manufacturing companies in Nigeria (Adj.R2 = 0.218, F (5, 458) = 22.87, p < 0.05) . The study recommended that the management of companies should embrace sustainable environmental disclosure to ensure an effective price-earnings ratio for manufacturing companies in Nigeria
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