职业健康安全对南帝县国家政府行政官员绩效的影响

Mwikali R. Kaloki, Weldon K. Ng’eno
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨职业健康安全(OHS)对员工绩效的影响。本研究的变量来源于赫茨伯格理论、目标自由警觉性理论和系统理论。采用描述性和探索性研究设计来确定工作条件对肯尼亚Nandi县NGAOs绩效的影响。调查对象为县专员、副专员、助理专员及县首长。通过随机抽样和方便抽样,从139名国家政府行政官员(NGAO)中获得了103名受访者。然后将调查问卷发给受访者,并在收集回复前给予14天的时间。受访者被要求参与并表明他们愿意为问卷中的项目做出贡献。收集的数据采用均值和标准差进行编码和分析,而推论统计采用回归分析。使用频率表、百分比、饼图和条形图来呈现分析数据。研究结果显示,NGAO的大多数雇员是男性,被任命为主管,年龄在36-49岁之间,已婚,工作至少10年。研究结果显示,职业健康与安全与员工绩效之间存在很强的正相关关系(r = 0.612, p = .000)。回归模型还显示职业健康安全与员工绩效呈正相关(β = 0.232, p < 0.05)。伦理方面的考虑被观察到,受访者被告知调查结果仅用于学术目的。这项研究的结果对肯尼亚公共部门决策者有一个启示,即需要改善国家政府行政官员的工作条件
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Effect of Occupational Health and Safety on Performance of National Government Administrative Officers in Nandi County
The study aimed to examine the effect of occupational health and Safety (OHS) on employee performance. The variables in this study draw from Herzberg’s theory, Goal-freedom alertness theory, and the systems theory. Descriptive and exploratory research designs were used to establish the effect of work conditions on the performance of NGAOs in Nandi County, Kenya. The target respondents for the study were County Commissioner, Deputy County Commissioner, Assistant County commissioner and Chiefs in the County. One hundred three respondents were obtained through random sampling and convenience sampling from a population of 139 National Government Administrative Officers (NGAO). The questionnaires were then administered to the respondents and allowed fourteen days before the responses were collected. The respondents were requested to participate and show their willingness to contribute to the items in the questionnaire. The collected data were coded and analysed using the mean and standard deviation, while inferential statistics used regression analysis. Frequency tables, percentages, pie charts and bar graphs were used to present the analysed data. The results of the study showed that the majority of NGAO employees were male, chiefs in designation, aged 36-49 years, married and had been in employment for at least 10 years. The findings of the study showed a strong positive relationship between occupational health and safety and employee performance (r = 0.612, p = .000). The regression model also shows that OHS was positively associated with employee performance (β = 0.232, p < 0.05). Ethical considerations were observed and respondents were made to understand that the findings were only to be used for academic purposes only. The findings of the study have an implication for Kenyan public sector policymakers on the need to improve the working conditions of national government administrative officers
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