社群主义与族群

Dipankar Gupta, Ramin Jahanbegloo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

古普塔通过对锡克教徒身份的研究讨论了种族的概念。他强调了语境在解释文化中的重要性。在20世纪80年代,锡克教被视为鼓励分离主义教义的宗教。社群主义和种族主义是友爱的最大敌人,它们极其危险,因为它们主要依赖于激情。古普塔讨论了三位一体框架对和平统治的重要性。当贸易失败时,它会导致误解,这是一种相互现象。在民主社会中,社会学家的作用在于摧毁对其他文化的本质主义观点,无论这些观点是基于宗教、种姓还是国家。印度为检验社会理论提供了一个独特的多样化的基础。
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Communalism and Ethnicity
Gupta discusses the concept of ethnicity through his study of the Sikh identity. He underlines the importance of context in the interpretation of culture. In the 1980s, Sikhism was seen as a religion that encouraged separatist doctrine. Communalism and ethnicity are the biggest enemies of fraternity and they are extremely dangerous because they rest primarily on passion. Gupta discussed the importance of the triadic framework for peace to reign. When the traid fails, it leads to misrecognition, which is a mutual phenomenon. The role of sociologists in a democracy lies in demolishing essentialist views of other cultures, whether they are based on religion, caste, or nation. India offers a unique diverse ground for testing social theories.
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Thinking Sociology Modern Institutions and Cultural Spaces Communalism and Ethnicity From Bihar to Delhi Citizenship and Democracy
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