让猴子安静下来。结合鸡尾酒会效应增强正念冥想

M. Rossetto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正念冥想的困扰在于,冥想者的思想往往会偏离对呼吸或其他焦点的专注,而游离到由记忆和干扰刺激的随机主题上。冥想训练的基本目标是学习如何让注意力不集中的心(在诗歌中被称为猴子心)的喋喋不休的声音安静下来,让自己活在当下。鸡尾酒会效应是人类声学系统的一个被充分研究但却鲜为人知的更高层次特征。它允许两个扬声器之间的对话在鸡尾酒会或嘈杂的酒吧的巨大背景噪音中进行。有意识地将鸡尾酒会效应融入到冥想练习中,可以提高你的能力,让那些令人烦恼的猴子般的思绪安静下来。
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Quieting the Monkey Mind. Enhancing Mindfulness Meditation by Incorporating the Cocktail Party Effect
Mindful meditation is bedeviled by the tendency of the meditators mind to wander away from concentrating on the breath, or other focus, and wandering to random subjects stimulated by memories and distractions. The underling goal of meditation training is to learn how to silence the incessant chatter of the unfocused mind, Poetically referred to as the monkey mind, to enable being in the moment.The Cocktail Party Effect is a well studied, but little understood, higher level characteristic of the human acoustic system. It allows a conversation between two speakers to function in the presence of the overwhelmingly loud background noise of a cocktail party or noisy Bar.Consciously incorporating the Cocktail Party Effect into a meditation practice can enhance the ability to silence the bedeviling monkey mind chatter.
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