实数上的先进全同态加密方案

Keke Gai, Meikang Qiu, Yujun Li, Xiao-Yang Liu
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引用次数: 31

摘要

云计算的广泛实施导致了多方交换和使用数据的急剧增长。限制云计算实施的主要问题是用户在云系统中缺乏控制,由此产生的安全和隐私问题成为云用户的主要问题。从逻辑上讲,一个适用的完全同态加密(Fully Homomorphic Encryption, FHE)方案是在云系统的整个数据使用生命周期中保护数据的有效解决方案,因为用户可以完全控制数据。然而,由于精度不合格或延迟时间难以忍受,目前还没有一种有效的FHE方案能够满足实际需求。针对这一问题,我们提出了一种用于实数运算的FHE方案,称为实数全同态加密(FHE- rn)。我们的方法在准确性和效率上都有很好的表现,我们的实验评估证明了这一点。
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Advanced Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme Over Real Numbers
The broad implementation of cloud computing have led to a dramatically growing in exchanging and using data throughout multiple parties. The main problem restricting the implementation of cloud computing is that users lack controls in cloud systems, from which security and privacy concerns become a major issue for cloud users. Logically, an applicable Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) scheme is an effective solution to protecting data throughout the data usage lifecycle in the cloud system, due to the full control on users' own. However, there is no efficacious FHE scheme developed yet for meeting practical demands by the reason of either unqualified accuracy rate or intolerable latency time. Focus on this issue, we propose an advanced FHE scheme designed for operating real numbers, which is named as Full Homomorphic Encryption over Real Numbers (FHE-RN). Our approach has superb performances in both accuracy and efficiency, which has been proved by our experimental evaluations.
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