牙科学生对口腔组织的认知和意识:一项横断面研究

Harsh Dadhich, Manisha S. Ahire, Saurabh R. Nagar, V. Nimma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:如果口腔卫生从业人员早期发现口腔黏膜病变,诊断出的病变预后会更好。本横断面研究旨在评估孟买政府牙科学院和医院牙科学生对口腔组织的认知和意识。材料与方法:采用问卷调查的方法对牙科学生对口腔组织的认知情况进行评估。本问卷共25道题,均为多项选择题。这些问题的选项基于3分制和5分制的李克特量表。在向孟买政府牙科学院和医院的所有本科生解释了研究的目的和目标后,将该问卷转换为谷歌表格,并通过电子方法(如Gmail和WhatsApp)分发给他们一份申报表。结果:共有334名牙科学生应答,应答率为66.8%。大多数牙科学生都认为,除了口腔硬组织外,更重要的是关注口腔软组织。大多数受访者认为牙科医生的职责是完成完整的口腔检查。缺乏训练、信心、时间等,至少在某种程度上被参与者视为障碍。结论:本研究突出了牙科学生对口腔软组织的认识及其学术强化的重要性。这肯定会帮助初出门第的牙医在口腔癌的预防和检测方面做更多的工作,最终可能会导致口腔癌的发病率下降。
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Perceptions and awareness of dental students toward oral tissues: A cross-sectional study
Background: If oral mucosal lesions are detected early by the oral health practitioners, there will be a better prognosis for the lesions diagnosed. This cross-sectional study was designed to assess the perceptions and awareness of dental students of the Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, toward oral tissues. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire was created to assess the perceptions and awareness of dental students towards oral tissues. This questionnaire had 25 questions with multiple choices. Options of these questions were based on 3-point and 5-point Likert scale. This questionnaire was converted into a Google Form and distributed among all the undergraduate students of the Government Dental College and Hospital, Mumbai, along with a declaration form via electronic methods such as Gmail and WhatsApp, after explaining to them the aim and objectives of the study. Results: A total of n = 334 dental students responded, yielding a response rate of 66.8%. Most dental students agreed that it is important to focus on oral soft tissues apart from oral hard tissues. Most participants believed that it is the role of the dentist to perform the complete oral examination. Lack of training, confidence, time, etc., were seen as barriers to at least some degree by participants. Conclusion: This study highlights the awareness of oral soft tissues among dental students and the importance of its academic reinforcement. This would definitely help budding dentists to work more on oral cancer prevention and detection, which ultimately may lead to a decrease in the incidence of oral cancers.
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