社交媒体使用对员工和组织绩效的影响:马来西亚一家IT跨国公司使用社交媒体工具的研究

A. GraceShalini, P. Radhakrishnan, A. Basit, Zubair Hassan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究的目的是检验社交媒体的使用对员工和组织绩效的影响。研究对象是一家跨国IT公司。社交媒体的使用情况是通过知识共享、决策和沟通来衡量的。组织绩效是用员工和组织绩效来衡量的。调查问卷的开发和项目测量使用李克特量表从1到5。本研究采用解释性的方法,选取了206名呼叫中心部门的员工作为样本。采用SPSS 21和AMOS 22软件对数据进行分析。结果表明,只有决策对员工高绩效和组织绩效有显著的正向影响。我们发现社交媒体使用的其他两个维度(知识共享和沟通)对员工高绩效和组织绩效没有显著影响。因此,本研究建议跨国公司的高层管理人员和员工都应该考虑使用社交媒体进行有效的决策,以提高员工绩效和组织绩效。本研究对现有的研究有一定的借鉴作用,未来的研究可以重点将本研究扩展到另一个国家或行业。
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The Impact of Social Media Usage on Employee and Organization Performance: A Study on Social Media Tools Used by an IT Multinational in Malaysia
The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of social media usage on employee and organization performance. The research was done on one multinational IT Company. Social media usage was measured using knowledge sharing, decision making and communication. Organizational performance was measured using employee and organization performance. Questionnaires were developed and the items were measured using a Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. This research takes on an explanatory approach and the sample consisting of 206 employees working in call center departments was recruited. The data was analyzed using SPSS 21 and AMOS 22 software. The results showed that only decision making has a positive and signifi cant impact on employee high performance and organizational performance. We found no signifi cant impact of the other two dimensions of social media usage (knowledge sharing and communication) on employee high performance and organizational performance. Therefore, this study suggests that top management in MNC companies as well as employees should consider social media usage for effective decision making to increase employee performance and organizational performance. This research contributes to existing studies on this topic, and future research could put emphasis on extending this research to another country or industry.
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