北极野外试验-开发下一代被动防火

A. W. Skilbred, Zuzanna Wierzba, J. Irving
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摘要

环氧被动防火(PFP)产品在世界范围内广泛用于建筑和资产的防火。大型碳氢化合物加工工业(HPI)工厂的建设等重大项目可能需要全球供应链,这意味着一个结构或组件可能在一个地方制造,然后在另一个地方组装。许多大型项目的制造、涂料应用、装卸、运输和施工将在不同的气候条件下进行。因此,重要的是环氧PFP产品在所有气候性能中都表现出优异的寒冷气候特性。本研究介绍了一种新开发的和三种市售环氧PFP产品的力学性能。在- 50°C至20°C的温度范围内,新开发的环氧树脂PFP的弯曲应变与其他测试产品相似或更高。此外,断裂时的强度,即在断裂点,测试的环氧PFP产品被发现增加作为温度降低的函数。结论是,与市售产品相比,新开发的环氧PFP在较低温度下更坚固。位于挪威斯瓦尔巴群岛朗伊尔城外的北极试验站用于室外寒冷气候暴露大约一年后,发现低柔韧性产品出现明显开裂,而更坚固的新开发的环氧树脂PFP没有出现视觉退化。
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Arctic Field Testing – Developing the Next Generation Passive Fire Protection
Epoxy passive fire protection (PFP) products are extensively used for fire proofing of structures and assets around the world. Significant projects such as construction of large hydrocarbon processing industry (HPI) plants may require a global supply chain meaning that a structure or an assembly may be manufactured one location and assembled in another. Manufacturing, application of coatings, handling, transportation, and construction will for many large projects take place in different climates. It is therefore important that an epoxy PFP product shows excellent cold climate properties for all climate performance. This study presents mechanical properties of one newly developed and three commercially available epoxy PFP products. The flexural strain of the newly developed epoxy PFP was found to be similar or higher than the other tested products for temperatures between −50 °C and 20 °C. Further, the strength at break, i.e. at the point of fracture, of the tested epoxy PFP products was found to increase as a function of decreasing temperature. Leading to the conclusion that the newly developed epoxy PFP was more robust at especially at lower temperatures, compared to the commercially available products. An Arctic test station located outside Longyearbyen at Svalbard in Norway was used for outdoor cold climate exposure After approximately one year, it was found that a low flexibility product showed significant cracking, whereas the more robust newly developed epoxy PFP showed no visual degradation.
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