设计大型推力发动机

B. Prabhakar
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在现代世界面临的许多挑战中,从过度拥挤的交通系统到过度紧张的医疗保健系统,社会的巨大利益来自于许多个人的微小改变。我们调查了这些问题及其对社会造成的成本,并描述了一个设计“助推引擎”的框架——影响人类行为的算法、激励和技术。我们提出了一个模型,用于分析在班加罗尔、斯坦福大学和新加坡进行的交通试点的有效性和结果,以及埃森哲美国公司的员工健康计划。
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Designing large-scale nudge engines
In many of the challenges faced by the modern world, from overcrowded transportation systems to overstretched healthcare systems, large benefits for society come about from small changes by very many individuals. We survey the problems and the cost they impose on society, and describe a framework for designing "nudge engines"---algorithms, incentives and technology for influencing human behavior. We present a model for analyzing their effectiveness and results from transportation pilots conducted in Bangalore, at Stanford and in Singapore, and a wellness program for the employees of Accenture-USA.
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