服务体验的主观印象描述

M. Kurosu, A. Hashizume
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引用次数: 0

摘要

服务活动的目标是在他们的体验中给顾客一个积极的印象。最近,在“用户体验”的背景下讨论服务质量。但需要注意的是,正如Zeithaml等人(1985)提出的那样,服务体验的质量与产品的用户体验的质量在无形性、生产和消费的不可分割性、异质性和易腐性等方面有所不同。关于用户体验的讨论,我们可以应用于服务体验的重要一点是,体验质量不应该站在制造商(或服务提供商)的立场上分析和讨论,而应该站在用户(或顾客)的立场上分析和讨论。换句话说,设计师和工程师不能设计用户体验本身,而只能“为”用户体验而设计。正因为如此,我们应该更加重视服务活动的主观方面,即情感和愉悦方面。
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Description of Subjective Impression for the Service Experience
The goal of the service activity is to give customers a positive impression on their experiences. Recently, the service quality is discussed in the context of the “user experience”. But it should be noted that the quality of service experience is different from that of user experience for the product in terms of its intangibility, inseparability of production and consumption, heterogeneity and perishability as was proposed by Zeithaml et al. (1985). The important point of the discussions on the user experience that we can apply to the service experience is that the quality of experience should be analyzed and discussed not from the stance of the manufacturer (or the service-provider) but from that of the user (or the customer). In other words, designers and engineers cannot design the user experience per se but can only design “for” the user experience. Because of this fact, we should put more emphasis on the subjective aspects, i.e. affective and pleasurable aspects, of the service activity.
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