光学摄像机通信中基于前向纠错的自适应数据帧格式

Q. Nguyen, Hyung-O Kim, Minwoo Lee, Juphil Cho, S. Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

光学摄像机通信(OCC)是可见光通信的延伸。与传统的可见光通信不同,光学相机通信是一种几乎不需要额外成本的技术,它利用了设备内置摄像头的优势。它成为物联网通信协议的候选协议。相机模块可以很容易地连接到物联网设备,因为它是小而灵活的。此外,几乎智能手机在背面和字体侧都配备了一个或两个高质量和高分辨率的摄像头。它可以用于接收来自LED或定位的数据。实际上,OCC结合了照明和通信。适用于医院、飞机等不允许使用无线电频率的特殊区域或环境。提出了许多概念和实验。本文提出了利用Android智能手机摄像头作为接收机,并介绍了在发射端采用LED调制方案的新方法。它还展示了曼彻斯特编码如何被用来编码比特,同时被Android智能手机相机成功解码。我们引入了易于解码的新数据帧格式,可以实现高比特率。这种格式易于适应Android操作系统或嵌入式系统的性能限制。
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Forward Error Correction based Adaptive data frame format for Optical camera communication
Optical camera communication (OCC) is an extension of Visible Light Communication. Different from traditional visible light communication, optical camera communications is an almost no additional cost technology by taking the advantage of build-in camera in devices. It was became a candidate for communication protocol for IoT. Camera module can be easy attached to IoT device, because it is small and flexible. Furthermore almost smartphone equip one or two camera for both back and font side with high quality and resolution. It can be utilized for receiving the data from LED or positioning. Actually, OCC combines illumination and communication. It can supply communication for special areas or environment where do not allow Radio frequency such as hospital, airplane etc. There are many concept and experiment be proposed. In this paper we proposed utilizing Android smart-phone camera for receiver and introduce new approach in modulation scheme for LED at transmitter. It also show how Manchester coding can be used encode bits while at the same time being successfully decoded by Android smart-phone camera. We introduce new data frame format for easy decoded and can be achieve high bit rate. This format can be easy to adapt to performance limit of Android operator or embedded system.
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