单轴碳混凝土试验数据的峰值响应模型

F. Leichsenring, W. Graf, M. Kaliske
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在工程相关任务中,多种类型的神经网络是常见的解决方法。与其他类型的人工神经网络相比,峰值神经网络(SNN)代表了网络计算单元内信息处理的持续发展。利用这种神经类型的特性,在本贡献中,为了评估碳增强试件的单轴拉伸试验中关于复合材料结构中裂纹的出现。裂纹检测是基于snn的评价方法进一步发展的窗口,并以工程相关实验为重点。本文分为五个主要部分,而最初的简要介绍致力于给出神经网络及其计算单元的概述,特别是关于脉冲神经网络的分类。由于snn的应用目标是对实验数据的评价,特别是裂缝检测,因此介绍了碳钢筋混凝土试件的单轴拉伸试验,这是实验数据的基础。为了最终将该方法应用到实验数据中,以便在数据中检测裂纹的发生,进一步提出了所使用的尖峰响应模型(SRM)。
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Spiking response model for uniaxial carbon concrete experimental data
In engineering related tasks, multiple types of neural networks are common methods of solution. Beside the different kinds of artificial neural networks, spiking neural networks (SNN) represent a continuative development in information processing within the computational units of a net. The properties of this neural type is utilized in this contribution in order to evaluate a uniaxial tension test of carbon reinforced specimen regarding the appearance of cracks in the composite structure during the experiment. The crack detection is considered as showcase for further development of evaluation methods based on SNNs with the focal point to engineering related experiments. This contribution is divided into five main parts, whereas the initial brief introduction is devoted to give an overview of neural networks and their computational units, particularly with regard to the classification of spiking neural networks. Since the proposed application of SNNs targets the evaluation of experimental data - especially crack detection - the uniaxial tension test of carbon reinforced concrete specimen is introduced, which is the basis for the experimental data. The utilized spike response model (SRM) is further presented in order to conclusively apply the method to experimental data for the purpose of crack occurrence detection within the data.
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