环氧树脂- al2o3纳米复合材料的介电性能

Xiaolu Lyu, Haoran Wang, Zihao Guo, Zongren Peng
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引用次数: 15

摘要

环氧基纳米复合材料以其优异的电学性能引起了电介质领域的广泛关注。本文研究了不同填料质量浓度(0.5% ~ 10%)下环氧- al2o3纳米复合材料的介电性能。采用硅烷偶联剂制备了分散良好的纳米复合材料样品,并对样品的介电谱、直流体积电阻和抗弧时间进行了测试。详细分析了不同频率和温度下的介电常数。结果表明,纳米复合材料的介电常数高于纯复合材料,Al2O3纳米填料的引入降低了复合材料的体积电阻。此外,在低填料负荷下,复合材料的抗电弧性能得到了增强。纳米复合材料的有趣特性归因于界面效应和纳米颗粒与环氧树脂之间的相互作用。
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Dielectric properties of epoxy-Al2O3 nanocomposites
Epoxy based nanocomposites have drawn much interest in the field of dielectrics due to their excellent electrical properties. In this paper, the dielectric properties of epoxy-Al2O3 nanocomposites were studied at different filler concentrations by weight (0.5%-10%). The nanocomposite samples with good dispersion of nanoparticles were prepared using silane coupling agent and experiments were performed to measure the dielectric spectrum, dc volume resistance, and arc resistance time. The dielectric permittivities were analyzed in detail with respect to different frequencies and temperatures. The results demonstrated that the dielectric permittivities of nanocomposites were higher than the pure and the introduction of Al2O3 nano-fillers reduce the volume resistances of composites. In addition, enhancements of composites' arc resistance had been observed at low filler loading. The interesting characteristics of nanocomposites are attributed to the interface effects and the interactions between the nanoparticles and epoxy resin.
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