中文对话的端到端神经语境重建

Wei Yang, Rui Qiao, Haocheng Qin, Amy Sun, Luchen Tan, Kun Xiong, Ming Li
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文研究了汉语对话中的语境重建问题,其任务是用指代名词代替代词、零代词和其他指称表达,使句子可以在没有语境的情况下独立处理。在将上下文重建任务标准分解为引用表达式检测和共同引用解析之后,我们提出了一种新的端到端架构来分别和共同完成这一任务。该模型的主要特点包括使用cnn进行词性和位置编码,以及一种新颖的代词掩蔽机制。建立这种模型的一个长期问题是训练数据的缺乏,我们通过增加先前提出的方法来生成大量真实的训练数据来解决这个问题。更多的数据和更好的模型的结合在共参考分辨率和端到端上下文重建方面比最先进的方法具有更高的准确性。
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End-to-End Neural Context Reconstruction in Chinese Dialogue
We tackle the problem of context reconstruction in Chinese dialogue, where the task is to replace pronouns, zero pronouns, and other referring expressions with their referent nouns so that sentences can be processed in isolation without context. Following a standard decomposition of the context reconstruction task into referring expression detection and coreference resolution, we propose a novel end-to-end architecture for separately and jointly accomplishing this task. Key features of this model include POS and position encoding using CNNs and a novel pronoun masking mechanism. One perennial problem in building such models is the paucity of training data, which we address by augmenting previously-proposed methods to generate a large amount of realistic training data. The combination of more data and better models yields accuracy higher than the state-of-the-art method in coreference resolution and end-to-end context reconstruction.
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