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引用次数: 0

摘要

并行多网格方法由于其可扩展性,有望成为百亿亿次时代的一种有用的算法。众所周知,在并行多网格方法中,当MPI进程数大于等于0(104)时,粗网格求解器的开销是显著的。为了避免这种开销,作者提出了hCGA。最近,作者提出了进一步优化的AM-hCGA,并在JCAHPC上使用多达2,048个Intel Xeon Phi (Knights Landing)节点的IHK/McKernel Oakforest-PACS系统(OFP)上对其性能进行了评估。在目前的工作中,开发的方法也被实现到东京大学的Oakbridge-CX系统(OBCX)上,使用多达1,024个节点(2,048个插座)的Intel Xeon Platinum 8280 (Cascade Lake)。在非均质多孔介质(pGW3D-FVM)三维地下水渗流中,对弱结垢和强结垢的性能进行了评价。hCGA和AM-hCGA在节点数较大的OFP和OBCX上都有很好的性能。特别是在OBCX上实现了出色的强缩放性能。
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Parallel Multigrid Method on Multicore/Manycore Clusters
Parallel multigrid method is expected to be a useful algorithm in exascale era because of its scalability. It is widely known that overhead of coarse grid solver in parallel multigrid method is significant, if the number of MPI processes is O(104) or larger. The author proposed the hCGA for avoiding such overhead. Recently, the AM-hCGA, further optimized version of the hCGA, was proposed by the author, and its performance was evaluated on the Oakforest-PACS system (OFP) with IHK/McKernel at JCAHPC using up to 2,048 nodes of Intel Xeon Phi (Knights Landing). In the present work, developed method is also implemented to the Oakbridge-CX system (OBCX) at the University of Tokyo using up to 1,024 nodes (2,048 sockets) of Intel Xeon Platinum 8280 (Cascade Lake). Performance in weak and strong scaling are evaluated for application on 3D groundwater flow through heterogeneous porous media (pGW3D-FVM). The hCGA and the AM-hCGA provide excellent performance on both of OFP and OBCX with larger number of nodes. Especially, it achieved excellent performance in strong scaling on OBCX.
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