气候对森林生产力的影响:帕特森CVP指数的启示

R. Md.Siddiqur, S. Akter
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引用次数: 5

摘要

气候是影响森林生长、组成和分布的主要因素。有许多方法可以根据气候因素来确定森林生产力,如温度、降水、生长季节的长度、有效日照时数等。当土壤和地形因子保持不变时,气候因子对森林生长和生产力的影响更加突出。在许多评估森林生产力的方法中,帕特森气候植被生产力(CVP)指数需要较少的努力和实地调查来确定任何林地的生产潜力。该指数不针对特定的林分和物种,因此可用于全面评价任何国家、地区、大洲甚至全球的森林和植被生产力。该指数可用于林地的比较,甚至指数值较高的非林地也可被确定为生产性森林。
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Climate to Forest Productivity: Implication of Paterson's CVP Index
Climate is the prime factor that influences forest growth, composition and distribution. There are many ways to determine forest productivity in terms of climatic factors like temperature, precipitation, length of growing season, effective sun hour etc. When edaphic and topographic factors remain constant, climatic factors become more prominent for forest growth and productivity. Among many methods of assessment of forest productivity, Paterson’s Climate Vegetation Productivity (CVP) index-requires less efforts and fieldwork to determine productive potential of any forest land. The index is not stand and species specific, hence, it can be put in use for overall assessment of the forest and vegetation productivity in any country, region and continent or even for the globe. This index may be used for comparison of forest lands, even non-forested lands with higher index value that may be established as a productive forest.
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