疫情期间财务困境、流动性和杠杆对IDXESGL上市公司审计意见持续经营的影响(2019-2021年)

Irma Suryani, Rita Yuniarti, M. Syahrudin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Covid-19大流行导致许多公司遭受重大损失,影响了他们的持续经营和审计师的意见,例如KAP Satrio Bing, Eny (SBE)及其合作伙伴,附属德勤印度尼西亚没有提供对SNP财务状况的持续经营的审计意见,公司债务增加和偿还失败的情况,因此由于财务困难,他们通过操纵财务报表进行了欺诈。本研究旨在研究疫情期间(2019-2021年)IDXESGL上市公司的财务困境、流动性、杠杆对审计意见持续经营的部分影响。使用的方法是解释性的,样本为29家公司,在2019年至2021年期间在IDX上市的30家公司。使用的分析技术是逻辑回归,显著性水平为5%。结果表明,流动性对审计意见持续经营有影响,而财务困境和杠杆对审计意见持续经营没有影响。这种审计意见的持续经营可以通过有效地管理流动资产,使其能够满足其流动负债来避免。本研究的结果有望为审计师发表持续经营审计意见和公司确定影响其持续经营的指标提供贡献和参考。
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Effect of Financial Distress, Liquidity, and Leverage on the Audit Opinion Going Concern on Companies Listed on IDXESGL During the Pandemic Period (2019-2021)
The Covid-19 pandemic has caused many companies to have significant losses that affect their going concern and opinions from auditors about it, such as the case of KAP Satrio Bing, Eny (SBE) and partners, affiliated Deloitte Indonesia for not providing a audit opinion going concern on SNP's finances, where the condition of the company`s increase debt and repayment failure, so due to financial difficulties they committed fraud by manipulating financial statements. This study aims to examine the effect of financial distress, liquidity, leverage on audit opinion going concern partially on companies listed on IDXESGL during the pandemic (2019-2021). The method used is explanatory with a population of 30 companies listed on the IDX during the period 2019 to 2021 with a sample of 29 companies. The analytical technique used is logistic regression with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that liquidity had an effect on audit opinion going concern, while financial distress and leverage had no effect on audit opinion going concern. This audit opinion going concern can be avoided by managing current assets effectively so that they are able to meet their current liabilities. The results of this study are expected to provide contributions and considerations for auditors in issuing audit opinions going concern and for companies to determine indicators that affect their going concern.
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