查看自适应检测和分布式站点范围跟踪

P. Tu, N. Krahnstoever, J. Rittscher
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引用次数: 8

摘要

使用检测和跟踪范例,我们提出了一个监视框架,其中每个摄像机使用本地资源执行实时人员检测。然后,这些检测结果由一个分布式的全站点跟踪系统进行处理。检测器本身是基于用户定义的增强样本,可以捕获外观和形状信息。探测器将强度和索贝尔响应的积分图像作为输入。这种数据表示方式可以在不依赖背景减法或其他运动线索的情况下进行高效处理。通过迭代呈现与每个单独摄像机相关的训练数据的增强算法来构建特定视点的人检测器。然后,这些检测结果从一组分布式跟踪客户端传输到服务器,服务器维护一组站点范围的目标跟踪。自动校准方法允许在地平面表示中执行跟踪,从而实现有效的相机切换。将讨论网络延迟和可伸缩性等因素。
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View adaptive detection and distributed site wide tracking
Using a detect and track paradigm, we present a surveillance framework where each camera uses local resources to perform real-time person detection. These detections are then processed by a distributed site-wide tracking system. The detectors themselves are based on boosted user-defined exemplars, which capture both appearance and shape information. The detectors take integral images of both intensity and Sobel responses as input. This data representation enables efficient processing without relying on background subtraction or other motion cues. View-specific person detectors are constructed by iteratively presenting the boosting algorithm with training data associated with each individual camera. These detections are then transmitted from a distributed set of tracking clients to a server, which maintains a set of site-wide target tracks. Automatic calibration methods allow for tracking to be performed in a ground plane representation, which enables effective camera hand-off. Factors such as network latencies and scalability will be discussed.
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