多变异性语音数据库的鲁棒说话人识别

B. C. Haris, G. Pradhan, A. Misra, S. Shukla, R. Sinha, S. Prasanna
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引用次数: 46

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了我们的初步研究与最近收集的语音数据库开发鲁棒的说话人识别系统在印度的背景下。该数据库包含来自200名说话者的语音数据,这些数据来自不同的传感器、语言、说话风格和环境。语音数据通过五个不同的传感器并行收集,包括英语和多种印度语言,阅读和会话方式,办公室和不受控制的环境,如实验室,旅馆房间和走廊等。使用基于自适应高斯混合模型的说话人验证系统,根据NIST 2003说话人识别评估协议对收集到的数据库进行评估,并获得与使用NIST数据集获得的数据库相当的性能。我们的初步研究利用收集到的数据探索了训练和测试条件中不匹配的影响,发现传感器、说话风格和环境的不匹配导致了与匹配情况相比的显著性能下降,而语言不匹配情况下的下降相对较小。
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Multi-variability speech database for robust speaker recognition
In this paper, we present our initial study with the recently collected speech database for developing robust speaker recognition systems in Indian context. The database contains the speech data collected across different sensors, languages, speaking styles, and environments, from 200 speakers. The speech data is collected across five different sensors in parallel, in English and multiple Indian languages, in reading and conversational speaking styles, and in office and uncontrolled environments such as laboratories, hostel rooms and corridors etc. The collected database is evaluated using adapted Gaussian mixture model based speaker verification system following the NIST 2003 speaker recognition evaluation protocol and gives comparable performance to those obtained using NIST data sets. Our initial study exploring the impact of mismatch in training and test conditions with collected data finds that the mismatch in sensor, speaking style, and environment result in significant degradation in performance compared to the matched case whereas for language mismatch case the degradation is found to be relatively smaller.
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