司法机构的新宪制角色

J. Murkens, R. Masterman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的几十年里,英国经历了一场深刻的宪法变革——尽管是悄无声息的。但这些发展在更广泛的公共辩论中几乎没有得到重视,这些辩论仍然植根于议会主权的概念。在本文中,我们描述了过去几十年来英国宪法变革的大致轮廓。我们还提出了一个问题,法院在面对“违宪”立法时可以做什么,应该做什么?我们提出在未来几年为法院发展适度范围的新宪法审查权力的案例。
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The New Constitutional Role of the Judiciary
Over the last few decades, the United Kingdom has experienced a profound – if quiet – constitutional transformation. But these developments have hardly been appreciated within broader public debates, which remain rooted in/anchored to notions of parliamentary sovereignty. In this paper, we describe the broad contours of constitutional change in the UK over the last decades. We also ask the question, what can and should courts do when faced with ‘unconstitutional’ legislation? We present the case for the development of a modest range of new constitutional review powers for the courts in the coming years.
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