基于局部不变特征的图像匹配算法研究

Jiaqi Liu, Qiang Wu, Xuwen Li
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引用次数: 5

摘要

图像匹配技术是现代战争的关键技术,是图像制导技术的重要基础。本文从特征点检测和描述的角度出发,提出了一种新的仿射不变特征点检测和局部不变特征点描述子算法,弥补了传统特征点提取数量少、类型少的缺陷。同时,在原有特征点检测与描述算法的基础上,提出了一种改进的相似度度量方法,提高了匹配精度和实时性。最后,将SURF、SIFT与本文提出的改进算法的实验结果进行对比,实验结果表明,改进算法提取的特征点具有完全仿射不变性,有效地提高了图像匹配算法的精度和速度。
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Research on Image Matching Algorithm Based on Local Invariant Features
As an important foundation for image-guided technology, image matching technique is the key technology of modern war. This paper proposes a new algorithm of affine invariant detector and descriptor of local invariant feature points, starting from feature point detection and description point of view, making up the traditional feature point extraction defects of small number and types. Meantime, proposes an improved similarity measure method based on the previously proposed new feature point detection and description algorithm, it improves the matching accuracy and real-time performance. Finally, compares the experiment results of SURF, SIFT and the improved algorithm proposed in this paper, the experimental results shows that the feature points extracted by the improved algorithm has fully affine invariance, and improved the accuracy and speed of image matching algorithm efficiently.
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