利用压电材料收集声波能量

S. Salem, K. Fraňa, I. Nová, J. Erhart
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目前,在不同的生活应用中,如何提高能源消耗效率备受关注。为实现这一目标所做的工作的一个例子是声学能量收集(AEH)。本文介绍了利用压电技术进行声能量收集的概况以及声能量收集器的组成。它还展示了使用由五锆钛酸盐PZT-5A制成的圆柱形压电元件研究声能收集的工作。这里介绍的工作旨在通过使用精密阻抗分析仪测量其阻抗特性来定义气缸的电气特性。在可听到的频率范围内,圆柱体被发现具有电容效应。所获得的阻抗值应有助于使圆柱体(即电能源)的阻抗与将利用所收集能量的负载电路的阻抗相匹配。
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Acoustic Energy Harvesting Using Piezo-Electric Materials
Nowadays, much attention is directed towards raising the efficiency of energy consumption in different life applications. One example of the work done to pursue this goal is Acoustic Energy Harvesting, AEH. This paper provides an overview of Acoustic Energy Harvesting using the technology of Piezo-Electricity as well as the components of an acoustic energy harvester. It also demonstrates work done to study acoustic energy harvesting using a cylindrical Piezo-element made of Penta-Zirconate Titanate, PZT-5A. The work presented here aims at defining the electrical properties of the cylinder by measuring its impedance properties using a Precision Impedance Analyzer. The cylinder was found to have a capacitive effect over the audible frequency range. The obtained impedance values shall help match the impedance of the cylinder, the electric energy source, to the impedance of the load circuit that will make use of the harvested energy.
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