格陵兰自治法:格陵兰因纽特人保持土著民族身份的陷阱?

Bent Ole Gram Mortensen, U. Barten
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引用次数: 4

摘要

根据国际法,格陵兰岛的因纽特人是土著人吗?这种分类的结果是什么?这条侧重于因纽特人被承认为土著人民的自决权;然而,格陵兰人有明确的独立权利。文章的结论是,自治法案可以被视为因纽特人作为土著人民的陷阱。到目前为止,还没有人掉进去;然而,独立可能意味着土著人身份的终结。虽然法律可能被认为在这方面相对明确,但作为土著人民的自我认同很可能不会在一夜之间停止。
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The Greenland Self-Government Act: The Pitfall for the Inuit in Greenland to Remain an Indigenous People?
Are the Inuit in Greenland an indigenous people under international law? And what are the consequences of that categorization? This article focuses on the right to self-determination as the Inuit are recognized as an indigenous people; however, the Greenlanders have the explicit right to independence. The article concludes that the Self-Government Act can be regarded as the pitfall for the Inuit as an indigenous people. So far, nobody has fallen in; however, independence may mean an end to the status as an indigenous people. While the law might be considered relatively clear on this, the self-identification as an indigenous people will most likely not stop overnight.
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