服用氨氯地平患者局部牙龈过度生长

A. Rijal, B. Dhami, Nashib Pandey, D. Aryal, Kamana Neupane
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引用次数: 1

摘要

牙龈肿大是指牙龈的体积增大。它是全身服用抗高血压药、抗惊厥药和免疫抑制剂的副作用之一。氨氯地平是一种新的第三代二氢吡啶,对中老年患者非常有用,用于治疗各种心血管疾病,可引起牙龈肿大。药物性牙龈肿大的治疗方法包括去除局部刺激因素、仔细清除菌斑和咨询医生后替代药物。本文报道一例氨氯地平引起的40岁男性高血压患者牙龈肿大及其治疗。
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Localised Gingival Overgrowth in Patient taking Amlodipine
 Gingival enlargement is an increase in the size of gingiva. It is one of the side effects of systemic administration of antihypertensives, anticonvulsants, and immunosuppressants. Amlodipine, a new third-generation dihydropyridine, very useful in middle-aged to older aged patients for various cardiovascular conditions can cause gingival enlargement. Treatment modalities for drug induced gingival enlargement include removal of local irritating factors, meticulous plaque removal and drug substitution after consultation with a physician. This article reports an amlodipine induced gingival enlargement and its treatment in a 40 years old hypertensive male patient.
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