矢量图形绘制与编辑的实用数据结构与算法研究

Yongan Xue, Yonghui Ge, Jinling Zhao
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摘要

本文提出了一种实用的数据结构和算法。它主要用于绘制和编辑地形图中的折线图形。在这个结构中,图形数据的点序列由具有两个成员变量的类(结构)数组存储。在绘图和编辑图形时,设置参考点以方便图形的编辑,如移动点和边、圆角和凸角等。利用该算法,可以推导出整个图形的移动、旋转和缩放等操作。该方法具有效率高、理论依据严格、几何关系清晰等特点。在地形图中绘制、编辑建筑物、小区、管线等折线图形必须高效、灵活。
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A practical data structure and algorithm research on drawing and editing vector graphics
A practical data structure and algorithm was proposed in this paper. It is mainly used in drawing and editing polyline graphics in topographical maps. In this structure, the point sequence of graphic data is stored by the class (structure) arrays with two member variables. During drawing and editing graphics, reference points were setup to facilitate the graphics editing, such as moving points and sides, round angling and salient angling, etc. Using this algorithm, other operations, such as moving, rotating and zooming of whole graphics, can be derived. This method has such characteristics of high efficiency, strict theory support and clear geometric relationship. It must be efficient and flexible for drawing and editing polyline graphics of buildings, residential areas, pipelines, etc. of topographic map.
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