[抗生素用量与性别和年龄的关系]。

Ceskoslovenska farmacie Pub Date : 1992-07-01
N Luknárová, M Slezáková, A Blahútová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本论文旨在分析与年龄,性别和诊断在布拉迪斯拉发-维迪克地区的抗生素消费。对17名基层门诊医师的处方进行评价。研究对象包括17771名居民,分为10个年龄段。药物消费量以每1000名居民和一个月的包装数表示。对处理后的数据进行统计学评价。研究结果显示,女性的饮酒量更高。在研究的年龄类别框架内,抗生素的消费量不会随着年龄的增长而增加。呼吸系统疾病的抗生素用量最高,为70.45%,急性疾病用量为60.46%。四环素和青霉素抗生素是研究人群中最常用的制剂。
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[Antibiotic consumption in relation to sex and age].

The present paper aims at an analysis of the consumption of antibiotics in relation to age, sex and diagnosis in the district of Bratislava-vidiek. The prescription of 17 primary out-patient care physicians was evaluated. The set under study included 17,771 inhabitants divided into 10 age categories. Drug consumption was expressed by the number of packages per 1000 inhabitants and a month. The processed data were statistically evaluated. The results of the paper showed a higher consumption in women. Within the framework of the age categories under study, the consumption of antibiotics does not increase with age. The highest consumption of antibiotics, 70.45%, was found in the diseases of the respiratory system, the consumption in acute diseases being 60.46%. Tetracycline and penicillin antibiotics are the most frequently used preparations in the population under study.

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